A 1.5 microfarad capacitor is connected to a 220V,50Hz source.FIND the reactance and Irms,Ipeak in the circuit.??
Topic; Alternating current class 12
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0
Answer:
Given : C=15×10
−6
F
Rms value of voltage V
rms
=220 V
Frequency of source f=50 Hz
Capacitive reactance X
C
=
2πfC
1
=
2π×50×15×10
−6
1
=212.3Ω
Rms value of current I
rms
=
X
C
V
rms
=
212.3
220
=1.04 A
Peak value of current I
o
=
2
I
rms
=
2
×1.04=1.465 A
Since X
C
∝
f
1
So capacitive reactance gets halved if the frequency is doubled.
Also, I
rms
∝
X
C
1
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