a 10 centimetre tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 12 CM the distance of the object from the lens is 18 cm find the nature position and size of the image formed.
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Answer:
since lense is convex
h=10cm
f=+12cm
u=-18
so by lense formula
1/f=1/v-1/u
1/12=1/v-1/(-18)
1/12-1/18=1/v
3-2/36=1/v
1/36=1/v
36=v
v=36cm
m=v/u
m=36/(-18)
m=-2
so image formed is real and inverted
let height of image=h'
m=h'/h
-2=h'/10
h'=-20cm
so height of image is double and real in nature
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