a 10g bullet fired from a 5kg gun leaves with the speed of 100 m/s. with what speed does the gun recoil.
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Explanation:
after firing the velocity of bullet (v)= 100 m/s, say the velocity of gun is V
mass of bullet (m)= 10/1000 kg , mass of gun (M)= 5 kg
From momentum conservation,
0= mv + MV
V = - (m/M)*v
V = - (10\5000)*100
V = -0.2 m/s (Negative sign indicates that velocity of gun and bullet is in opposite direction)
so the recoil velocity of the gun is 0.2 m/s
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