a 2000kgvehicle is moving with a speed of 20ms^-1 brought to rest in a distance of 50mby applying brakes.What is the acceleration and magnitude of net force acting on body
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u = 20 m/s
v=0
mass = 2000 Kg
s= 50 m
=> ( v )^2 - ( u )^2 = 2 a s
0 - 400 = 2 . a .50
-400 = 100 a
a = - 4 m/s^2
force = mass × acc.
force = 2000 × -4
force = -8000 Newton
v=0
mass = 2000 Kg
s= 50 m
=> ( v )^2 - ( u )^2 = 2 a s
0 - 400 = 2 . a .50
-400 = 100 a
a = - 4 m/s^2
force = mass × acc.
force = 2000 × -4
force = -8000 Newton
india8013:
Good answer
Answered by
60
HERE'S THE ANSWER...
_____________________________
▶️ First we'll note the following data
⏺️ initial velocity ( u ) = 20 m/s
⏺️final velocity ( v ) = 0 { going to rest }
⏺️Mass ( m ) = 2000 Kg
⏺️ displacement ( S ) = 50 m
⏺️ Acceleration ( a ) = ?
⏩ According to third equation of motion
⚫ ( v )^2 - ( u )^2 = 2 × a × S
=> ( 0 )^2 - ( 20 )^2 = 2 × 50 × a
=> - 400 = 100 × a
=>
↪️ Here acceleration is in negative because velocity is decreasing.
⏩ Now we know , Force is product of mass ( m ) and acceleration ( a ) , i.e
⚫ Force ( F ) = mass ( m ) × acceleration ( a )
=> F = 2000 × ( - 4 )
=>
↪️ Here force is in negative because it is in opposite direction of motion..
HOPE HELPED...
:)
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