A 25 cm long closed organ pipe resonates with a tuning fork at 40 degree Celsius . determine the frequency of the fork . the speed of sound in air at 0 degree Celsius is 330 m/s.
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Answer:
Speed of sound in air and length of the pipe are represented by v and L respectively.
Frequency of different modes of vibration in a closed organ pipe, ν
n
=
4L
(2n−1)v
For length of the pipe to be a, f=
4a
(2n−1)v
⟹(2n−1)v=4af ...................(1)
For length of the pipe to be b, f=
4b
(2[n+1]−1)v
f=
4b
(2n+1)v
⟹(2n+1)v=4bf ...........(2)
Subtracting (1) from (2), 2v=4bf−4af
⟹v=2f(b−a)
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