A 2kg block drops vertically from a height of 40 cm on a spring whose force constant k is 1960 N/m then maximum compression of spring is. please fast
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Given data,
Mass of the body is ( m ) =2Kg
spring's constant (K)=1960N/m
height of the body =0.4m
Let the maximum distance spring will compressed =xm
initial potential energy of body =mg(h+x)
final potential energy = spring potential energy =21Kx2
according to the law of conservation of energy,
initial potential energy = final potential energy
mg(h+x)=1/2 Kx2
2mgh+2mgx=Kx2
Kx2−2mgx−2mgh=0
⇒1960x2−2×2×9.8×x−2×2×9.8×0.4=0
⇒1960x2−39.2x−15.68=0
after solving this quadratic equations , we get x=0.1m
hence, answer is x=0.1m
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