A(-3,0) and B(3,0) are the vertices of an equilateral AABC. Find coordinates of C.
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Dear student,
Answer: Coordinates of C can be ( 0, 5.2) or (0, -5.2)
Solution:
As we know all the sides of equilateral triangle are equal.
The length of side AB
A( -3 ,0) B ( 3, 0)
AB = √( -3-3)²+ (0-0)²
AB = √(-6)²
AB = 6 cm
So BC and AC are equal to AB.
let the coordinate of vertex C be ( 0,y) on y axis
length of AB = length of AC
A( -3 ,0) C ( 0,y)
6 = √(-3-0)²+ (0 -y)²
6 = √9+y²
take square both sides
36 = 9+ y²
y² =36-9
y² = 27
y = √27
y = 3√ 3
y= 5.196
y ≈ 5.2
so the coordinates of C are ( 0, 5.2).
The equilateral triangle can consist in III and IV quadrant too, by taking C on -y axis.
Please refer diagram attached. you will get rough estimation from that.
Hope it helps you.
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