a^3 + b^3 =35 and a + b = 5 then a-b
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Given, a3 + b3 = 35
Using expansion,
(a + b) (a2 - ab + b2) = 35
⇒ (a + b) (a2 + b2 + 2ab -2ab – ab) = 35
⇒ (a + b) {(a + b)2 – 3ab} = 35
Since, ab = 6 (given)
⇒ (a + b) {(a + b)2 – 18} = 35
⇒ (a + b)3 – 18(a + b) – 35 = 0
Put a + b = x
⇒ x3 – 18x – 35 = 0
Using trial error method,
(Trick: Put values of x as given in the options)
Putting x = 5
L.H.S. = 125 – 90 – 35 = 0 = R.H.S.
∴ a + b = 5
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