A 4.0m long wire has diameter of 0.30 mm. If its resistance is 30 ohm, find its resistivity & conductivity
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refer to the attachment
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Dear Student,
★Answer :
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☛ Formula :
R = p × l / a
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☛ Given :
⇒ l = 4 m
l = 4 m
⇒ d = 0.3 mm
r = d / 2
r = 0.3 mm / 2
= > r = 0.15 mm
r = 0.15 mm × 10⁻³ m
⇒ R = 30 ohms
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☛ To Find :
Resistivity ( p ) = ?
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☛ Explanation :
∴ R = p × l / a
⇒30 = p × 4 / 0.15 × 10⁻³
⇒30 = p × 4 × 10³ × 100 / 15
⇒ 30 × 15 = p × 4 × 10⁵
⇒ p = 450 / ( 4 × 10⁵ )
⇒p = 112.5 × 10⁻⁵
⇒ p = 1.125 × 10⁻⁸
➤ Conductivity = 1 / p
= 1 / 1.125 × 10⁻⁸
= 1.125 × 10⁸
➠ANSWER :
Resistivity = 1.125 × 10⁻⁸
Conductivity = 1.125 × 10⁸
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