A(5,0) and B(0,8) are two vertices of triangle OAB.
a). What is the equation of the bisector of angle OAB.
b). If E is the point of intersection of this bisector and the line through A and B,find the coordinates of E.
Hence show that OA:OB = AE:EB
Answers
Answer:
If E is the point of intersection of this bisector and the line through A and B,find the coordinates of E. Hence show that OA:OB = AE:EB. +1 vote.
Angle OAB's bisector's equation is y=x.
If E is where this bisector and the line between A and B connect, then E's
coordinates are (40/3,40/3)
We can say OA because E is the location where the bisector of the angle
OAB and the lines A and B connect.
OB= AE : EB
Since point O is the origin, we may state that its coordinates are (0, 0),
and the angle OAB's bisector produces an angle of 45 degrees with
respect to the x axis, according to the formula for a line passing through
the origin (y= mx).
where,
Angle produced by the bisector with respect to the x axis is equal to (45
degree)
m=tan θ
applying substitution method
m=tan45
m=1
the equation of the bisector of angle OAB is y=x
Now, the equation of the line passing through point A (5,0) and point B
(0,8) by formula,
(y - y1 ) = { ( y2 - y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ) } *( x - x1 )
here , y1 = 0, x1 = 5, y2 = 8, x2 = 0
again, by substitution method,
( y - 0 ) = { ( 8 - 0 ) / ( 0 - 5 ) } * ( x - 5 )
Y = { 8 / -5 } * ( x - 5 )
8x - 5y = 40
point E is the intersection of 8x - 5y = 40 and y = x the solving these two
equations by substitution method we get;
x = 40 / 3
y = 40 / 3
the co-ordinates of point E are ( 40 / 3 , 40 / 3 )
E is the intersection point of the bisector of the angle OAB and the line
through point A and B on comparing triangle OEA and triangle OEB we
can say that,
OA : OB= AE : EB
the angle OAB's bisector has the equation y = x.
Now, using the formula ( y - y1 ) = ( y2 - y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ), the equation of the line
passing through points A (5, 0) and B (0, 8) can be found.
( y - y 1 ) = { ( y2 - y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ) } * ( x - x 1 )
Y1 = 0, X1 = 5, Y2 = 8, X2 = 0 in this case.
Once more using the substitution method,
(y - 0) = ( 8 - 0) / ( 0 - 5 ) * ( x - 5 ) \ s
y= {8/-5} *(x-5)
40 points = 8x - 5y by using the substitution method to solve these two
equations, we obtain x = 40 / 3 and y = 40 / 3 as the intersection of
8x - 5y = 40 and y = x.
Point E's coordinates are ( 40/3 , 40/3 )
By comparing triangles OEA and OEB, we can say that OA : OB= AE : EB
E is the point at where the bisector of the angle OAB and the line
between points A and B cross.
Hence, OA:OB= AE:EB
Learn more about substitution method here https://brainly.com/question/14619835
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