a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+....upto n term=n/2 [2a+(n-1)d]
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Answer:
Let n=1
Then
a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+ ... +[a+(n-1)d] = a
On the other hand,
n/2[2a+(n-1)d] = 1/2 * 2a = a
for k=n we have that
a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+ ... +[a+(n-1)d] = n/2[2a+(n-1)d]
k=n+1,
a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+ ... +[a+(n-1)d] + [a+nd] = (n+1)/2 * [2a+nd]
a+(a+d)+(a+2d)+ ... +[a+(n-1)d] + [a+nd]
= n/2[2a+(n-1)d] + [a+nd]
=na + n(n-1) d/2 + a + nd
=(n+1) a + (n^2/2 - n/2 + n) d
=(n+1) a + (n^2/2 + n/2) d
=(n+1) a + (n+1) n d /2
=(n+1)/2 [ 2 a + n d]
Hence proved.
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