A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. On 31 st
March 2017, their balance sheet was as under:
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Creditors
Capital A/cs
A 1,50,000
B 80,000
70,000
2,30,00
0
Bank
Debtors
Stock
Furniture
Goodwill
40,000
1,20,000
60,000
50,000
30,000
3,00,00
0
3,00,000
On the above date C is admitted as a partner. A surrendered 1/6 th of his share and B
1/3 rd of his share in favour of C. Goodwill is valued at ₹ 1,20,000. C brings in only ½
of his share of Goodwill in cash and ₹ 1,00,000 as his capital. Following adjustments
are agreed upon.
i. Stock is to be reduced to ₹ 56,000 and furniture by ₹ 5,000.
ii. There is an unrecorded asset worth ₹ 20,000.
iii. One month’s rent of ₹ 15,000 is outstanding.
iv. A creditor for goods purchased for ₹ 10,000 had been omitted to be recorded
although the goods had been correctly included in stock.
v. Insurance premium amounting to ₹ 8,000 was debited to P and L A/c, of
which ₹ 2,000 is related to the period after 31. 3.2017.
You are required to prepare Revaluation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and
the Balance Sheet of the new firm. Also calculate the new profit-sharing ratio.
Answers
Answer:
(i) REVALUATION A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
To Provision for Doubtful Debts 1700 By Prepaid advertisement Expenses 1200
To A's Capital
(revenue expense) 2100 By B's Capital
(personal expenses) 2000
By Loss transferred to:
- A's Capital a/c
- B's Capital a/c
- C's Capital a/c
300
200
100
3800 3800
(ii) PARTNER'S CAPITAL A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars A B C D Particulars A B C D
To Revaluation a/c
(personal) 2000 By Balance b/d 60000 40000 40000
To Revaluation a/c
(loss) 300 200 100 By Cash a/c 40000
To Balance c/d 61800 37800 39900 50000 By Creditors 10000
By revaluation expenses 2100
62100 40000 40000 50000 62100 40000 40000 50000
(iii) BALANCE SHEET
Dr. Cr.
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital a/cs:
- A
- B
- C
- D
61800
57800
39900
50000 Land and Building 50000
Bills Payable 10000 Plant and Machinery 40000
Creditors 30000
(-) D's Capital (10000) 20000 Furniture 30000
Stock 20000
Prepaid Advertisement
Expenses 1200
Debtors 30000
(-) Provision for (1700)
Doubtful debts
(+) Bills receivable 4000
dishonoured 32300
Bills receivable 20000
Bank (10000+40000-4000) 46000
239500 239500