A and B are playing a game of dice. Each player throws the dice
alternately for a maximum of two times each. Whoever throws a
six first, wins. If none of the two get a six, A wins. What is the
probability of winning of A?
Answers
Answer:
jgssjahakajayahagsisvsjssknsvsshskzp
Answer:
A and B throw a Fair die one after another. Whoever throws 6 first wins. What is the probability that A wins ?
3-in-1 protection for moms-to-be helps protect baby too.
probability of winning is throwing 6. prob of throwing 6 is 1/6.
prob of winning = 1/6
prob of losing is 1-(1/6)= 5/6
assuming that A start the game i.e A throws the die first and then B and the game goes on
suppose if A throws and if 6 comes then the game will stop and A will win. but if A loses then B will throw the die (here B will have to loose because according to question we want A to win the game) and then A will throw . and so on.
it will be like
A+ ~A~BA+ ~A~B~A~BA+..........
HERE A denotes A wins and ~A means A loses i.e 6 does not come . similarly ~B means B loses.
this will form an infinite geometric progession series
converting into probabilities we have
(1/6) + (5/6)(5/6)(1/6) + (5/6)(5/6)(5/6)(5/6)(1/6)+..........
prob of losing for A and B is throwing other than 6 i.e 5/6.
here first term is 1/6 and common ration is 25/36.
applying formula for the sum of an infinite geometric progression
= (first term) / (1-common ratio) = (1/6) / (1-(25/36)) = 6/11
prob of A winning is 6/11
hope this will help you. And don't forget to rate and mark me as brainalist. please.