Social Sciences, asked by purbisrestha11, 2 months ago

A. Answer the following questions:


1. Briefly explain the process of Unification of Italy?


2. How did Prussia outs tribe in Germany?


3. Who was Otto von Bismarck?


4. How was unification of Germany ultimately achieved?


5. What conditions of Balkan areas lead to World War I?


6. How did Ireland became the part of United Kingdom?

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Answers

Answered by prajithnagasai
1

Answer:

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Answered by negivinod713
2

Questions / Answer :

1. Briefly explain the process of Unification of Italy?

Ans : Garibaldi defeated the Bourbon kings of Spain with his armed volunteers called red shirts, liberating the kingdom of two Sicilies. The second victory of Emmanuel overcame the popes of France and liberated the southern area and completed the unification of Italy, and the Emperor of unified Italy was proclaimed.

2. How did Prussia outs tribe in Germany?

Ans : Prussia with the assistance of Italy crushed Austria in the Austro-Prussian war, Prussia added some little german grounds and the other german minors chose to align theirselves with Germany. On 18 January 1871 Germany was joined together and on 10 May 1871 the war with France was won, and Germany was a unified nation.

3. Who was Otto von Bismarck?

Ans : Who was Otto von Bismarck? Otto von Bismarck served as prime minister of Prussia (1862–73, 1873–90) and was the founder and first chancellor (1871–90) of the German Empire.

4. How was unification of Germany ultimately achieved?

Ans : The third and final act of German unification was the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, orchestrated by Bismarck to draw the western German states into alliance with the North German Confederation. With the French defeat, the German Empire was proclaimed in January 1871 in the Palace at Versailles, France.

5. What conditions of Balkan areas lead to World War I ?

Ans :

  • As the different Slavic nationalities struggled to define their identity and independence, the Balkan area became an area of intense conflict.
  • The Balkan states were fiercely jealous of each other and each hoped to gain more territory at the expense of others.

6. How did Ireland became the part of United Kingdom?

Ans : It was established by the Acts of Union 1800, which merged the kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland into a unified state. The establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922 led to the remainder later being renamed the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1927, which continues to exist.

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