A. Answer the following questions in one word:
1. Who built a grand Dhwaj Pillar at Besnagar?
2. Who was considered as the most famous Kushan ruler?
3. What are the two branches of Buddhism?
4. Who wrote Buddha Charita?
5. In which language Buddha Charita was written?
6. Who started Saka era and when?
7. Name the place where Fourth Buddhist Council was held?
8. Who was the most famous Indo-Greek ruler?
9. Who was the founder of Sunga dynasty?
10. Who repaired Sudarshan lake in Kathiavar?
11. What is meant by local self government?
12. What is Panchayati Raj system?
13. Which authority approved the work of the gram panchayat?
14. What is a gram sabha?
15. Who works in the absence of the Pradhan or Sarpanch?
16. What different names is block Samiti known by?
17. Who maintains the records and accounts of the Zila Parishad?
18. Mention any three functions of Panchayat Samiti.
19. Which is the Apex body of the Panchayati Raj system.
20. What do you mean by Trespassing?
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Answers
Answer:
1.Heliodorus pillar
2.Kanishka
3.
Mahayana, and Vajrayana.
Answer:
1) Heliodorus pillar
2) Kanishka
3) Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism.
4) Asvaghosa
5) Sanskrit
6) King Shalivanhana, 78 AD
7) Fourth Buddhist Council in Kashmir
8) Menander
9) Pushyamitra Shunga
10) Rudradaman I.
11) The local self-government is the right and power of the community to resolve on its own responsibility issues of local significance aimed at the welfare of the inhabitants in accordance with the Constitution of the RA and the RA Law “On Local Self-Government”.
12) Panchayati Raj is the system of local self-government of villages in rural India as opposed to urban and suburban municipalities.
13) The panchayat is chaired by the president of the village, known as a Sarpanch.
14) Gram Sabha is the Sabha of the electorate. All other institutions of the Panchayati Raj like the Gram Panchayat, Block Panchayat and Zilla Parishad are constituted by elected representatives.
15) Sarpanch
16) It is known by different names in different states. For example, in West Bengal, it is known as 'Anchalik Parishad'; in Uttar Pradesh, 'Kshetra Samiti' and in Karnataka, it is known by the name 'Mandal Panchayat'.
17) The chairman
18)The panchayat samiti collects all the prospective plans prepared at Gram Panchayat level and process them for funding and implementation by evaluating them from the angles of financial constraints, social welfare, and area development.
19) Zila Parishad
20) Trespass is an area of criminal law or tort law broadly divided into three groups: trespass to the person, trespass to chattels and trespass to land.
Explanation:
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