A. Answer the following questions orally.
Who framed India's constitution?
2. According to India's constitution, what are the three kinds of justice that citizens should get?
3. What does the constitution promote in order to strengthen the unity and integrity of the nation?
4. Name the three organs of India's government.
5. Which rights of Indian citizens can be enforced by the courts?
6. What are Fundamental Duties?
Answers
Answer:
1) Dr BR Ambedkar
2) Social, political and economic.
3) this answer is downside.
4) legislative, executive and judiciary
5) fundamental rights
6) down side
Explanation:
1)The Constituent Assembly set up 13 committees for framing the constitution including a Drafting Committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. On the basis of the reports of these committees, a draft of the Constitution was prepared by a seven-member Drafting Committee.
2)According to the Indian constitution, the term 'justice' in the Preamble embraces three distinct forms—social, economic and political, secured through various provisions of Fundamental Rights and
3)The constitution can promote the unity and integrity of our country by :
Fundamental rights- The 6 fundamental rights
- Right to Freedom
- Right to Equality
- Right Against Exploitation
- Freedom of Religion
- Cultural and Educational Right
- Right to constitutional remedies
Fundamental duties:
- To abide by the constitution and respect its ideal and institutions;
- To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
- To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional diversities,
- To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
- To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
- To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wild-life and to have compassion for living creatures;
- To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;
- To safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
- To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity, so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement
Freedom of Religion
- Cultural and Educational Right
- Right to constitutional remedies
Fundamental duties:
- To abide by the constitution and respect its ideal and institutions;
- To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
- To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional diversities,
- To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
4) Modelled after the Westminster system for governing the state, the Union government is mainly composed of the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary, in which all powers are vested by the constitution in the prime minister, parliament and the supreme court.
6) Fundamental rights are a group of rights that have been recognized by a high degree of protection from encroachment. These rights are specifically identified in a Constitution, or have been found under Due Process of law.