(a) At a certain rate of compound interest, Rs 250 deposited on July 1, 2018 has to accumulate to Rs 275
on January 1, 2019. Assuming the interest rate does not change and there are no subsequent deposits,
find the account balance on January 1, 2021. [03]
(b) You take Rs 500 out of your weekly pay check (you get paid at the end of every week) and deposits in
a fund paying interest 5.2% compounded weekly. You do this for 96 weeks and then stops. How much
in your fund at the end of two years?
Answers
Given : At a certain rate of compound interest, Rs 250 deposited on July 1, 2018 has to accumulate to Rs 275 on January 1, 2019.
Assuming the interest rate does not change and there are no subsequent deposits,
To find : the account balance on January 1, 2021.
Solution:
One more assumption : Compound interest R % per annum
and compounding is done on 1st January
Balance as on July 1, 2018 = 2018
Rs 275 on January 1, 2019
Hence time period = 6 months = 1/2 years
for this 6 months SI will be applicable as its less than compounding period.
interest = 275 - 250 = Rs 25
SI = P * R * T /100
=> 25 = 250 * R * (1/2)/100
=> R = 20%
A = P (1 + R/100)ⁿ
on 1st Jan 2019 = 275 hence till 1 Jan 2021 = 2 Years
A = P( 1 + R/100)ⁿ
P = 275 , R = 20 % , n = 2 years
=> A = 275 ( 1 + 20/100)² = 396 Rs
the account balance on January 1, 2021. = Rs 396
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