A, B and C are sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2:1. B dies on 31st March, 2019. Accounts are
closed on 31st December. Sales for the year 2018 amounted to ₹4,00,000. Sales of ₹1,20,000
amounted between the period from 1st January, 2019 to 31st March, 2019. The profit for the year
2018 amounted to ₹40,000.
Calculate the deceased partner's share in profits of the firm and pass Journal entry for the same.
Answers
Answer:
(i) JOURNAL
1. Cash a/c... Dr. 10500
To C's Capital a/c 7500
To Premium for goodwill a/c 3000
(Being capital and premium for goodwill brought in by C)
2. Premium for goodwill a/c... Dr. 3000
To A's Capital a/c 2000
To B's Capital a/c 1000
(Being premium for goodwill distributed among the partners in the ratio of 2:1)
3. Building a/c... Dr. 2500
To Revaluation a/c 2500
(Being increase in asset transferred to revaluation account)
4. Revaluation a/c.... Dr. 1750
To Plant and Machinery a/c 875
To Stock a/c 500
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c 375
(Being decrease in assets and increase in liabilities transferred to revaluation account)
5. Revaluation a/c... Dr. 750
To A's Capital a/c 500
To B's Capital a/c 250
(Being profit on revaluation transferred to the partner's capital accounts)
(ii) REVALUATION A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount
(in Rs.) Particulars Amount
(in Rs.)
To Stock a/c 500 By Building a/c 2500
To Plant and Machinery a/c 875
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c 375
To Profit transferred to
- A's Capital a/c
- B's Capital a/c
500
250
TOTAL 2500 TOTAL 2500
(iii) PARTNER'S CAPITAL A/C
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
By Balance b/d 15000 10000 -
By Cash a/c - - 7500
To Balance c/d 17500 11250 7500 By Premium for goodwill a/c 2000 1000 -
By Revaluation a/c 500 250 -
(iv) BALANCE SHEET
(after admission of C)
Liabilities Amount
(in Rs.) Assets Amount
(in Rs.)
Building (25000+2500) 27500
Capital
- A
- B
- C
17500
11250
7500 Plant and Machinery (17500-875) 16625
Sundry Creditors 32950 Stock (10000-500) 9500
Debtors 4850
-- Provision for Doubtful debts (375) 4475
Cash (600+10500) 11100
TOTAL 69200 TOTAL 69200
(i) JOURNAL
1. Cash a/c... Dr. 10500
To C's Capital a/c 7500
To Premium for goodwill a/c 3000
(Being capital and premium for goodwill brought in by C)
2. Premium for goodwill a/c... Dr. 3000
To A's Capital a/c 2000
To B's Capital a/c 1000
(Being premium for goodwill distributed among the partners in the ratio of 2:1)
3. Building a/c... Dr. 2500
To Revaluation a/c 2500
(Being increase in asset transferred to revaluation account)
4. Revaluation a/c.... Dr. 1750
To Plant and Machinery a/c 875
To Stock a/c 500
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c 375
(Being decrease in assets and increase in liabilities transferred to revaluation account)
5. Revaluation a/c... Dr. 750
To A's Capital a/c 500
To B's Capital a/c 250
(Being profit on revaluation transferred to the partner's capital accounts)
(ii) REVALUATION A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount
(in Rs.) Particulars Amount
(in Rs.)
To Stock a/c 500 By Building a/c 2500
To Plant and Machinery a/c 875
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c 375
To Profit transferred to
- A's Capital a/c
- B's Capital a/c
500
250
TOTAL 2500 TOTAL 2500
(iii) PARTNER'S CAPITAL A/C
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
By Balance b/d 15000 10000 -
By Cash a/c - - 7500
To Balance c/d 17500 11250 7500 By Premium for goodwill a/c 2000 1000 -
By Revaluation a/c 500 250 -
(iv) BALANCE SHEET
(after admission of C)
Liabilities Amount
(in Rs.) Assets Amount
(in Rs.)
Building (25000+2500) 27500
Capital
- A
- B
- C
17500
11250
7500 Plant and Machinery (17500-875) 16625
Sundry Creditors 32950 Stock (10000-500) 9500
Debtors 4850
-- Provision for Doubtful debts (375) 4475
Cash (600+10500) 11100
TOTAL 69200 TOTAL 69200
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