a bag contains ₹1,600 in the form of ₹10 and ₹20 notes. if the ratio between the no. of ₹10 and ₹20 Notes is 2:3 , find the total no. of notes in all.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
- Amount of money in the bag = Rs. 1600
- Ratio of Rs 10 and Rs. 20 notes = 2 : 3
- Total number of notes
→ Let the number of Rs.10 notes be 2 x
→ Let the number of Rs.20 notes be 3 x
→ Total amount of Rs. 10 notes = 10 × 2 x
Total amount of Rs.10 notes = 20 x rupees------(1)
→ Total amount of Rs.20 notes = 20 × 3x
Total amount of Rs.20 notes = 60 x rupees------(2)
→ By given the total amount in the bag is Rs.1600
→ Total amount of Rs.10 notes + Total amount of Rs.20 notes = Rs.1600
→ Substituting equation 1 and 2 we get,
20 x + 60 x = 1600
→ Simplifying,
80 x = 1600
x = 1600/80
x = 20
→ Hence number of Rs.10 notes = 2 x = 2 × 20 = 40 notes
→ Hence number of Rs.20 notes = 3 x = 3 × 20 = 60 notes
→ Total number of notes = Number of Rs 10 notes + Number of Rs.20 notes.
→ Total number of notes = 40 + 60
Total number of notes = 100
→ Hence the total number of notes in the bag is 100
→ Amount of rupees in the bag = 20 x + 60 x
20 x + 60 x = 1600
20 × 20 + 60 × 20 = 1600
400 + 1200 = 1600
1600 = 1600
→ Hence verified.