A bag contains 12 balls out of which X are white if one ball is taken out from the bag find the probability of getting a white ball.If 6 more white balls are added to the bag find the probability now for getting a white ball is twice the previous one,find the value of x.
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Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, Total number of balls = 12.
So, total number of possible outcomes = 12.
Number of white balls = x.
(i)
Out of 12 outcomes, favorable outcomes = x.
P(getting a white ball) = x/12.
(ii)
Given that 6 more white balls are added to the bag.
Total number of white balls = x + 6.
Then, total numbers of balls = 12 + 6 = 18.
P(getting a white ball) = (x + 6)/18.
Now,
Given that probability of getting a white ball is twice the previous one.
⇒ (x + 6)/18 = 2(x/12)
⇒ (x + 6)/18 = x/6
⇒ 6x + 36 = 18x
⇒ 12x = 36
⇒ x = 3.
Therefore, The value of x = 3.
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