a bag contains 3 red, 3 white and 3 green balls. One ball is taken out of the bag at random what is the probability of ball drawn is red and green
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Given :
- A bag contains 3 red, 3 white and 3 green balls.
Have to Find :-
- What is the probability of drawing
(a) red ball. (b) green ball
Solution :-
Let's find out total number of outcomes → 3 + 3 + 3 ⇒ 9
Now,
1) Probability of drawing a red ball
No. Of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes
- Fav outcomes → 3
- Total no . → 9
- P(E) of red ball ↬ 3/9 = 1/3
2) Probability of drawing a green ball
No. Of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes
- Fav outcomes → 3
- Total no . → 9
- P(E) of green ball ↬ 3/9 → 1/3
_____________________________
Probability - Probability refers to the uncertainty, chance or the possiblity.
- Elementary Events - An outcome of a random experiment is called an elementary event.
For Example - Tossing a coin.
- Getting Head
- Getting Tail
- Compound Event - An event associated to a random experiment is a compound event if it is obtained by combining two or more elementary events associated to a random experiment.
For Example - Throwing a dice :
- Getting an even number.
- Getting a odd number
- Occurrence of Event - An event A associated to a random experiment is said to occur if any one of the elementary events associated to the event A is an outcome.
For Example - Let a dice be rolled.
- Getting a number greater than or equal to 2.
- Getting a number less than or equal to 5.
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