. A bag contains 5 red, 8 black and 7 white balls. One ball is chosen at random. What is the probability that the chosen ball is black
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Sample space :
S = {R1, R2, R3, R4, ,R5, B1, BE, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7,B8, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7}
n(S) = 20
Event A : One ball is chosen at random will be black
n(A) = { B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8}
n(A) = 8
P(A) = n(A)/ n(S)
= 8 /20
= 2/5
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