A bag contains 700 coins of denomination 1 rupee, 50 p and 25 p. The value if the respective coins is 2:3:5. Find the no. of each kind of coin.
Answers
- Number of coins of 1 rupees = 140
- Number of coins of 50 paisa = 210
- Number of coins of 25 paisa = 350
GivEn:
- Total number of coins = 700
- Ratio of ₹1, 50 paise and 25paisa = 2:3:5 respectively.
To finD:
- Number of each kind of coins.
Solution:
Here, we have that ratio of coins of 1 rupees, 50 paisa and 25 paisa are 2:3:5 respectively.
Hence,
Supposing that coins of 1 rupees = 2x, coins of 50 paisa = 3x and coins of 25 paisa = 5x •••[ x as constant of ratio]
Now, we can say that sum of total coins is equal to 700 or sum of 2x,3x and 5x are equal to 700. •••[as given in question]
According to the given condition :
2x + 3x + 5x = 700
⟾ 10x = 700
⟾ x = 700/10
⟾ x = 70
Hence,
Constant of ratio or value of x = 70.
Therefore, putting the value of x .
- 2x = 2×70 = 140
- 3x = 3×70 = 210
- 5x = 5×70 = 350
Hence,
Number of each coins are :-
- Number of coins of 1 rupees = 140
- Number of coins of 50 paisa = 210
- Number of coins of 25 paisa = 350
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we have that ratio of values of coins of 1 rupees, 50 paisa and 25 paisa are 2:3:5 respectively.
Hence,
Supposing that
value of 1 rupees coin = 2x,
value of 50 paisa coin = 3x
value of 25 paisa coin = 5x •••[ x as constant of ratio]
now
no of coin = total value of coin/face value of coin
so, no of 1 rupee = 2x÷ 1= 2x
no of 50 paisa or 1/2 rupees = 3x÷1/2 = 6x
no of 25 paisa or 1/4 rupees = 5x ÷ 1/4 = 20x
now by the problem
2x + 6x + 20x = 700
or 28x = 700
or x= 25
therefore,
no of 1 rupee = 2x25 = 50
no of 50 paisa = 6x25 = 150
no of 25 paisa = 20x25 = 500
And hence the answer.