A ball dropped off of a cliff from rest takes 4.00 s to reach the bottom of the cliff.
b. What is the velocity of the ball at the bottom of the cliff?
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Answer:
Speeding up While Falling Down
Gravity causes an object to fall toward the ground at a faster and faster velocity the longer the object falls. In fact, its velocity increases by 9.8 m/s2, so by 1 second after an object starts falling, its velocity is 9.8 m/s.
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Required AnswèR :
៚ 39.2 m/s
Explanation of the Answer :
★Given :
- Free-fall from rest for 4 seconds
★Unknown :
- Final velocity (v)
★Solution :
Equation: v = at
The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s², so the velocity after 4 seconds will be,
v = (9.8 m/s²)(4 s) = 39.2 m/s
At the bottom of the cliff, the velocity of the ball will be 39.2 m/s.
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