a ball is dropped from a height of 20m if its velocity increases uniformly at the rate of 10ms^2 with what velocity will it strike the ground?
Answers
Answer:
20m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
given
u=0m/s
v=?
h=20m
a=10m/s²
we know
V²=U²+2as
V²= 0+ 2 x 10m/s²x 20m
V²-0=400m²/s²
V²= 400m²/s²
V= 20m/s
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Answer :
➥ The final velocity of a ball = 20 m/s
Given :
➤ Distance from a ball is dropped = 20 m
➤ Acceleration of a ball = 10 m/s²
To Find :
➤ Final velocity of a ball = ?
Required Solution :
For solving this question, let's first know about final velocity.
The last velocity of an object after a period of time is called final velocity.
- Final velocity is a vector quantity.
- Final velocity measures the speed and direction of a moving body.
- The SI unit of final velocity is m/s.
- Final velocity is represented by v.
❒ According to given question, given that a ball is dropped from a height of 20 m so, I Initial velocity is 0 m/s because the ball is is dropped, Distance or height from a ball is height is 20 m/s acceleration of a ball is 10 m/s.
Now, we have Intial velocity, Distance, and Acceleration of a ball.
- Initial velocity of a ball = 0 m/s
- Distance from a ball is dropped = 20m
- Acceleration of a ball = 10 m/s²
We can find final velocity of a ball by using the third equation of motion which says v² = u² + 2as.
Here,
- v is the Final velocity in m/s.
- u is the Initial velocity in m/s.
- a is the Acceleration in m/s².
- s is the Distance in m.
✎ So let's find Final velocity (v) !
⇛ v² = u² + 2as
⇛ v² = 0² + 2 × 10 × 20
⇛ v² = 0 + 2 × 10 × 20
⇛ v² = 0 + 20 × 20
⇛ v² = 0 + 400
⇛ v² = 400
⇛ v = √400
⇛ v = 20 m/s
║Hence, the final velocity of a ball is 20 m/s.║
Some related equations :
⪼ First equation of motion: v = u + at
⪼ Second equation of motion: s = ut + ½ at²
⪼ Third equation of motion: v² = u² + 2as
Where,
- v is the final velocity in m/s.
- u is the intial velocity in m/s.
- a is the acceleration in m/s².
- t is the time taken second.
- s is the distance in m.