A ball is dropped from the top of a tower 100 m high. Simultaneously, another ball is thrown upward with a speed of 50m/sec. After what time do they cross each other?
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Answer:
2 sec
Explanation:
they should cross after 2 seconds.
as the top ball which was dropped ( initial velocity=0) will gain velocity at the rate g m/s^2
the lower one thrown with u = 50 m/s will start loosing its velocity
by g m/s^2
so even if g was absent the top ball will remain at 100m and lower one has to travel 100m in 2 seconds to meet .
If one writes the equations of motion
then suppose they meet at height h from ground
after t seconds of throw.
in t secs the top one will travel 100 - h = (1/2) g .t^2
and the lower one will travel
h = 50.t - (1/2) g.t^2 = 50.t - { 100 - h }
so t= 100/50 =2 s
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