A ball is projected from ground at an angle 0 with the
horizontal. After 1 s, ball is moving at an angle 45° with
the horizontal and after 3 s it is moving horizontally.
The velocity of projection of ball is (g = 10 m/s?)
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Explanation:
Answer
x and y components are as follows;-
x=ucosθt and vx=ucosθ
y=usinθt−
2
1
gt
2
⟶1
v
y
=usinθ−gt⟶2
The horizontal component of speed v
x
is always constant. So the speed is minimum when the vertical component v
y
=0
Putting this in equation 2
usinθ=2g
The ball is moving at angle 45° direction of velocity of the project at time t=1s
Then tan45°=1=
v
x
v
y
=
ucosθ
usinθ−g×1
⇒ucosθ=g
tanθ=2
θ=tan
−1
2
sinθ=
5
2
cosθ=
5
1
and u=
5
g
=
5
×10 m/s
u=10
5
m/s
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