a ball is thown vertically upwards at 50m/s.find the greatest height attained and the velocity after 2.5s
Answers
Answer:
answer is as given in image
Answer
- Greatest height attained is 125 m
- velocity after 2.5 s is 25 m/s
Given
- A ball is thrown vertically upwards at 50 m/s
To Find
- The greatest height attained and the velocity after 2.5 s
Concept
Equation's of motion
- v² - u² = 2as
- v = u + at
where
- s denotes distance distance travelled
- u denotes initial velocity
- a denotes acceleration
- t denotes time
Solution
Initial velocity , u = 50 m/s
Final velocity , v = 0 m/s
[ ∵ Finally goes to rest at extreme position ]
Time , t = 2.5 s
Acceleration due to gravity , a = g = - 10 m/s²
[ ∵ Thrown against the gravity ]
Distance travelled , s = ? m
Velocity after 2.5 s , vₓ = ? m/s
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Apply 1 st equation of motion .
⇒ v = u + at
⇒ vₓ = 50 + (-10)(2.5)
⇒ vₓ = 50 - 25
⇒ vₓ = 25 m/s
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So , velocity after 2.5 s is 25 m/s
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Apply 3 rd equation of motion .
⇒ v² - u² = 2as
⇒ 0² - 50² = 2(-10)(s)
⇒ - 2500 = - 20 s
⇒ 125 = s
⇒ s = 125 m
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So , Greatest height attained is 125 m
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