A ball is thrown upwards with the velocity of 29.4 m/sec in the absemce of air resistence .find the time taken by the ball to reach the groun
Answers
Here, u=29.4m/s
total T=29.4×2/g
=58.8/g s
g=9.8m/s²
so,. total t= 58.8/9.8=6s
Correct Question:-
A ball is thrown upwards with the velocity of 29.4 m/s in the absence of air resistence . find the time taken by the ball to reach the ground.
Given data:-
A ball is thrown vertically upwards with the velocity of 29.4 m/s.
—› Initial velocity ( u ) = 29.4 m/s
—› Final velocity ( v ) = 0
Solution:-
As we know upword acceleration is opposite to downword acceleration.
Let, a be the upword acceleration and g be the downword acceleration. hence,
—› a = - g ........( 1 )
{g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²}
Now, we use scalar form for motion in one dimension ( linear motion )
—› v² = u² + 2as
{ This equation become }
—› v² - u² = 2as .........( 2 )
{ where, a = acceleration & s = displacement of ball }
Now, from eq. ( 2 )
—› v² - u² = 2as
{ from given & eq. ( 1 ) }
—› (0)² - (29.4)² = 2× ( - g ) × s
—› 0 - 864.36 = 2× ( - 9.8 ) × s
—› - 864.36 = - 19.6 × s
{ minus ( - ) sign cancel from both side }
—› 864.36 = 19.6 × s i.e.
—› s = 864.36/19.6
—› s = 44.1 m ( approx )
Now, to find time taken by ball when it thrown in an upword direction and return to ground, we use formula :
—› v = u + at
—› v - u = at
{ from given & eq. ( 1 ) }
—› 0 - 29.4 = ( - g ) × t
—› - 29.4 = - 9.8 × t
{ minus ( - ) sign cancel from both side }
—› 29.4 = 9.8 × t i.e.
—› t = 29.4/9.8
—› t = 3 sec ......( 3 )
{From eq. ( 3 )}
—› Total time take by ball
= upword direction + downword dirction
—› Total time take by ball = [ 3 + 3 ] sec
—› Total time take by ball = 6 sec