A ball is thrown vertically upward from the top of a tower with an initial velocity of 19.6 metre per second. the ball reaches the ground after 5 seconds , calculate the height of the tower and the velocity of ball on reaching the ground
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Answer: h=24.5m
final velocity,v= 21.91m/s
Explanation: Let the height of the tower = h
Given,
initial velocity,u=19.6m/s
time ,t=5s
we know
s=ut + 1/2gt²
⇒ -h = 19.6×5 + 1/2×(-9.8)×5²
(s=displacement=final posn - initial position=0 - h = -h)
(here g is taken negative as the motion is upward)
after solving we get
h=24.5m
2nd part
v² - u²= 2gs
v² = 2×(-9.8)(-h)
v=21.91m/s
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