A ball is thrown vertically upward with the velocity 20 m/s. Calculate 1) how high it goes ii) the time taken to reach the maximum height (taking acceleration due to gravity g -9.8 m/s)
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Given Initial velocity of ball, u=49 m/s
Let the maximum height reached and time taken to reach that height be H and t respectively.
Assumption: g=9.8 m/s2 holds true (maximum height reached is small compared to the radius of earth)
Velocity of the ball at maximum height is zero, v=0
v2−u2=2aH
0−(49)2=2×(−9.8)×H
⟹H=122.5 m
v=u+at
0=49−9.8t
⟹t=5 s
∴ Total time taken by ball to return to the surface, T=2t=10 s
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