. A ball is thrown vertically upwards. It goes to a height of 19.6 m and then returns back to the ground. Find the : (
a. Initial velocity of the ball (
b. Total time of journey (
c. Final velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground.
Answers
Given:- A ball is thrown vertically upwards. It goes to a height of 19.6 m and then returns back to the ground.
To find:- the : a. Initial velocity of the ball
b. Total time of journey
c. Final velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground.
Solution:-
a. According to the question,
height s = 19.6 m
Let, initial velocity= u
as it was thrown vertically upwards
acceleration = -9.8 m/s²
and final velocity is 0 m/s²
as we know v²= u²+2as
so, 0²= u²+ 2(-9.8)(196)
or, u = 19.6 m/s
b. let the total time is 2×t= 2t
and we know v= u+at
or, 0= 19.6+(-9.8)t
or, t = 2s and 2t = 2×2s= 4s
c. And for the downward motion
u= 0 m/s
let, the final velocity is v m/s
a = 9.8 m/s
t= 2s
v=u+at = 0+(9.8)2= 19.6 m/s
So, a. Initial velocity of the ball is 19.6 m/s
b. Total time of journey is 4 seconds
c. Final velocity of the ball is 19.6 m/s when it strikes the ground