A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity fo 10 m/s. if g is
10m/s2
, then calculate
(i) height it reaches
(ii) time taken to return back
Answers
Given ,
- Initial velocity (u) = 10m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s²
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i) Height it reaches :-
Using ,
♦ H = u²/2g
Here ,
- u = 10m/s
- g = 10m/s²
- H = ?
⇒ H = 10²/2(10)
⇒ H = [ 100/20 ]
⇒ H = 10/2
⇒ Height = 5m
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ii) Time taken to return back :-
Using ,
♦ v = u + gt
Here ,
- v = 10m/s
- u = 0m/s [since it starts from rest when it is in air for some time ]
- g = 10m/s²
- t = ?
⇒ 10 = 0 + 10 × t
⇒ 10 = 10t
⇒ t = 10/10
⇒ Time = 1s
Time cannot be negative
⇒ Time = 1s
Answer:
Given :-
- A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 10 m/s.
To Find :-
- What is the height.
- What is the time taken.
Formula Used :-
➤ To find height we know that,
★ h = u²/2g ★
➤ To find time taken we know that,
✯ v = u + gt ✯
where,
- v = Final velocity
- u = Initial velocity
- g = Acceleration due to gravity
- h = Height
- t = Time taken
Solution :-
➙ To find height,
Given :
- Initial velocity = 10 m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
According to the question by using the formula we get,
⇒ h = (10)²/2(10)
⇒ h = 100/20
⇒ h = 10/2
➠ h = 5 m
∴ The height of the ball is 5 m .
➙ To find time taken to return back,
Given :
- Initial velocity = 10 m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
- Final velocity = 0 m/s
According to the question by using the formula we get,
↦ 0 = 10 + 10 × t
↦ 0 = 10 + 10t
↦ 0 - 10 = 10t
↦ - 10/- 10 = t
↦ 1 = t
➠ t = 1 seconds
∴ The time taken to return back is 1 seconds .