A ball of mass 400 gm is dropped from a height of 5 m. A boy on the ground hits the ball vertically upwards with a ba with an average force of 100 newton so that it attains a vertical height of 20 m. The time for which the ball remains in contact with the bat is (g = 10 m/s²)(a) 0.12 s(b) 0.08 s(c) 0.04 s(d) 12 s
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Answer:
A) 0.12 s
Explanation:
Mass = 400gm = 0.4 kg (Given)
h1 = 5m (Given)
h2 = 20 m (Given)
g = 10 m/s^2
Velocity of the ball after dropping from 5m = u
Velocity of the ball after being hit by the bat = v
Thus,
u² = 2 g h1 = u = √(2*10*5) = 10 m/s (downwards)
v² = 2 g h2 = (2 *10 *20) = v = 20 m/s (upwards)
Change of momentum = impulse = m(v+u) = 12 kg-m/s
Force = 100 N = 12 / t
T = time of contact = 0.12 sec
Thus, the time for which the ball will remain in contact with the bat is 0.12 seconds
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