a ball of mass m is dropped from height h strike to the ground and rebounce then find the relation between velocity and height before anf after collision?
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Let height be 'h' from where the ball of mass m is dropped onto a floor.
Before collision
v
1
=
2gh
v
1
=0
After collision
v
2
=−
2gh
v
2
=0
Now, the force is
F=ma
F=m×
dt
d(v
2
−v
1
)
F=m×
t
2
2gh
....(I)
Now, from equation of motion
v=u+gt
2gh
=gt
t=
g
2h
Now, the total time
T=2t
T=2
g
2h
Now, put the value of t in equation (I)
F=m×
t
2
2gh
F=m×
2
g
2h
2
2gh
F=mg
Hence, the force is exerted by the ball on the floo rmg
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