A balloon man has a 20 litre cylinder of hydrogen gas at 200 atm pressure and 35°C. How many balloons of volume 1000 mL can be inflated ?
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Answer:
balloons that can be filled.
18
At same temperature,
P
1
V
2
=P
2
V
2
(Boyle's law)
P
1
=10atm;P
2
=1atm
V
1
=4l=V
2
=8l
But while filling balloons from cylinder when pressure in cylinder becomes 1 atm then further filling is not possible (P
1
′
=9atm)
Let n be the number of balloons that can be filled.
∴P
1
′
V
1
=n(P
1
V
1
)
9×8=n(4×1)
n=
4
9×8
=18balloons
Explanation:
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