a balloon start rising upwards with constant acceleration A and after T second a packet is dropped from it which reaches the ground in t" . the value of t" is _
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that the balloon starts rising from ground level with constant acceleration a.
We calculate the height h attained in time t_1 using the kinematic expression
h = ut + ½ a t^2
h = ½ a t_1^2 ……..(1)
Velocity at this height is calculated with the kinematic expression
v = u + at
v = at_1 ……….(2)
When the packet is dropped from this height, it reaches ground in time t. Neglecting air friction we get
h = a t_1 t - ½ 9.8 t^2
Inserting value of h from expression (1) we get
½ a t_1^2 = a t_1 t - ½ 9.8 t^2
rewriting it we get a quadratic expression in t
9.8 t^2 - (2a t_1) t + (a t_1^2) = 0
Solving for t and rejecting negative root we obtain the desired value
Analysis of situation: t = 0 is the time when the balloon started rising up. At t = 0, when =
the packet is dropped, the balloon is moving up with velocity v = 0 + ato = ato. Hence, initial
VO velocity of the packet will be vp = ato
(upward). As the balloon has started rising upwards with constant acceleration a, so
after to seconds, its height from the groundis
is yo = atz.
For packet: s = ut-1/2gt^2
-1/2atot-1/2gt^2=gt^2 -2atot -ato^2=0
Solving the quadratic equation, we get t =
9.8 t^2 - (2a t_1) t + (a t_1^2) = 0