A balloon starts rising from the ground with an acceleration of 1.25 ms⁻². After 8 s, a stone is released from the balloon. The stone will (Taking g = 10 m s⁻²)(a) begin to move down after being released(b) reach the ground in 4 s(c) cover a distance of 40 m in reaching the ground(d) will have a displacement of 50 m.
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Answer:
B) 4s
Explanation:
Initial velocity of balloon = u = 0
Acceleration = a = 1.25 ms⁻²
Time = t = 8 sec
Distance travelled in 8 seconds -
S = ut+1/2at²
s = 1/2×1.25×(8)²
s = 40
Now balloon will drop down with initial velocity u =v =10m/s with acceleration a = -g = -10m/s^2 and cover distance = -40m
Thus,
S = ut+1/2at²
-40 = 10t -1/2(10) t²
= t²-2t-8 = 0
On solving the quadratic t = -2 and 4
Since the time can not be negative therefore = 4
Thus, the stone will 4s to reach the ground.
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