Math, asked by akashvatsyayan, 3 days ago

A banker lends Rs. 2,000 at simple interest to a customer. The rate of interest for the first year is x%, for the second year it is (x + 2)%, for the third year it is (x + 4)% and so on. At the end of the fifth year, if the total simple interest accrued is Rs. 1500, find the value of x.?
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Why 5 is not multiplied in PRT/100 ??​

Answers

Answered by tennetiraj86
2

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

A banker lends Rs. 2,000 at simple interest to a customer. The rate of interest for the first year is x%, for the second year it is (x + 2)%, for the third year it is (x + 4)% and so on. At the end of the fifth year, the total simple interest accrued is Rs. 1500.

To find :-

Find the value of x.?

Solution :-

Lending money = Rs.2000

The rate of interests = x% , (x+2)% , (x+4)%

and so on .

So we have ,

The rate of interest for the first year = x%

The rate of interest for the second year

= (x+2)%

The rate of interest for the third year

= (x+4)%

The rate of interest for the fourth year

= (x+6)%

The rate of interest for the fifth year

= (x+8)%

Principle = Rs. 2000

Rate of interest = x%

We know that

Simple Interest = PTR/100

=> SI = (2000×1×x)/100

=> SI = 20x

Simple Interest for the first year = Rs. 20X

Rate of interest for the second year

= (x+2)%

=> SI = (2000×1×(x+2))/100

=> SI = 20(x+2)

=> SI = 20x+40

Simple Interest for the second year

= Rs. 20X+40

Rate of interest for the third year = (x+4)%

=> SI = (2000×1×(x+4))/100

=> SI = 20(x+4)

=> SI = 20x+80

Simple Interest for the third year

= Rs. 20X+80

Rate of interest for the fourth year

= (x+6)%

=> SI = (2000×1×(x+6))/100

=> SI = 20(x+6)

=> SI = 20x+120

Simple Interest for the fourth year

= Rs. 20X+120

Rate of interest for the fifth year = (x+8)%

=> SI = (2000×1×(x+8))/100

=> SI = 20(x+8)

=> SI = 20x+160

Simple Interest for the fifth year

= Rs. 20X+160

Total Simple Interest for five years= 20x+20x+40+20x+80+20x+120+20x+160

=> (20x+20x+20x+20x+20x) + (40+80+120+160)

= 100x+400

According to the given problem

The total Interest at the end of 5th year

= Rs. 1500

=> 100x+400 = 1500

=> 100x = 1500-400

=> 100x = 1100

=> x = 1100/100

=> x = 11

Answer:-

The value of x for the given problem is 11

Used formulae:-

→ Simple Interest = PTR/100

  • P = Principle
  • T = Time
  • R = Rate of Interest
Answered by shivasinghmohan629
0

Step-by-step explanation:

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