A barometer with brass scale correct at 0°C reads 70cm so mercury on a day when the air temperature is 40°C the correct reading at 0°C is (cofficient of real expansion of mercury is 0.00018/°C and the coefficient of linear expansion of brass is 0.000018/°C
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Thus the weight is Ho = 69.97 g
Explanation:
We are given that:
- Temperature = 0°C
- Scale reading = 70 cm
- Air temperature = 70°C
- Coefficient of real expansion of mercury = 0.00018/°C
Solution:
Ho = H [ 1 - ( γ - α ) Δt ]
Ho = 70 [ 1 - (0.00018 - 0.00018 g )(-40) ]
Ho = 70 [ 1 - 0.00036]
ho = 70 x 0.99964
Ho = 69.97 g
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