A baseball player hits a 0.15 kg baseball that is initially at rest, changing its momentum by 11 kg*m/s. What is the final speed of the baseball?
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Answer:
GIVEN :
mass of the baseball = 0.15 kg
initial velocity (u) = 0 m/ s
Change in momentum (Δp) = 11 kgm/s
TO FIND :
The final speed of the baseball
FORMULAE USED :
change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
Δp = m × (Δv)
SOLUTION :
Let the final speed of the baseball be v.
We know that, Δp = m(Δv)
=> 11 = 0.15 × (v - u)
=> 11 = 0.15 × (v - 0)
=> v = 11/ 0.15
=> v = (11 × 100)/ 15
=> v = 220/ 3
=> v = 73.33 m/s
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