A bicycle wheel make 5000 revolutions in moving 11 km find the diameter of wheel
Answers
Answer:
70 cm (approx)
Step-by-step explanation:
Circumference of wheel
= 11 km / 5000
= 11000 m / 5000
= 2.2 m
Relationship between circumference and diameter, d, is:
circumference = πd
=> d = circumference / π
= 2.2 m / π
≈ 0.7 m
= 70 cm
Solution :
If r be the radius of the wheel of the bicycle, then its
• perimeter = 2πr units
• diameter = 2r units
In a single revolution, the wheel of the bicycle goes the distance equal to its perimeter.
In a single revolution,
the wheel covers
2πr units distance
In 5000 revolutions,
the wheel covers
(5000 * 2πr) units distance
= 10000πr units distance
11 km = 11 * 1000 m = 11000 m
By the given condition, the wheel goes 11 km in 5000 revolutions
Then, 10000πr = 11000
i.e., r = 11000 / (10000π) m
= 11000 * (10000 * 22 / 7 ) m [ π = 22/7 ]
= (11000 * 7) / (10000 * 22) m
= 77000 / 220000 m
= 0.35 m
So, the radius of the wheel = 0.35 m
Thus, the diameter of the wheel
= 2r m
= 2 * 0.35 m
= 0.70 m
= 0.70 * 100 cm
= 70 cm