A bike is moving with a uniform velocity of 54 km/h. when the rider applies the breaks , it comes to rest in 10 seconds. what is the the acceleration produced by the brakes?
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Answer:
a = -1.5m/s²
Explanation:
GIVEN:-
u = 54 Km/hr¹
= 54×5/18
= 15m/s¹
V = 0 m/s¹
t = 10sec
WE NEED TO FIND THE ACCELERATION OF THE BIKE....
a = ?
SOLUTION:-
We know that:-
v = u + at
0 = 15 + a10
0 = 15 + 10a
-15 = 10a
-15/10 = a
So, a = - 1.5m/s²
EXTRA INFORMATION:-
- Here, acceleration is negative because the final velocity; which is greater than the initial velocity is zero.
- When the acceleration is negative, it is known as retardation.
- Here, in the above given answer, v refers to the final velocity, u refers to initial velocity, a refers to acceleration and t refers to time.
- Here, we have used the first equation of the motion is :- v = u + at. The other equations of the motion are:-
- 2nd equation:- S = it + ½ at² where s refers to the distance.
- 3rd equation:- v² - u² = 2as
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