a bird travel with velocity 2i+3j for 10s it takes rest for 10s and again flies with velocity 3i-2j for further 10s find average speed and average velocity
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Given info : a bird travel with velocity 2i+3j for 10s it takes rest for 10s and again flies with velocity 3i-2j for further 10s.
To find : Find the average speed and average velocity.
solution : average speed = total distance/total time taken.
total distance = |2i + 3j| + |3i - 2j|
= √(2² + 3²) + √(3² + 2²)
= √13 + √13
= 2√13
= 7.21 m
total time = 10s + 10s = 20s
so average speed = 7.21 m/20 s = 0.3605 m/s
average velocity = total displacement/total time taken
= (final position - initial position)/total time taken
= (3i - 2j - 2i - 3j)/20 m/s
= (i - 5j)/20
magnitude of average velocity = |i - 5j|/20 m/s
magnitude of average velocity = |i - 5j|/20 m/s = 0.255 m/s
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