A bit travels at a speed of 8 km per hours for x hours and then for y hours at 7 km per hour. Total distance is 37 km with total time as 5 hours. Find x and y
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Answered by
53
Here, the speeds given are:
s1=8km/hr
s2=7km/hr
and time for each speed are:
t1=xhrs
t2=yhrs
As Distance= speed . time, then:
D1= s1 . t1= 8x
D2= s2 . t2=7y
Total distance= 37km
i.e. 8x +7y= 37km
and total time= 5hrs
i.e. x+y= 5
so, use substitution method to solve this pair of equations
8x +7y =37 --------- 1
x +y = 5 ---------- 2
x=5-y -------------- 3
substitute equation 3 in equation 1
8(5-y) +7y = 37
40 – 8y +7y=37
40-y=37
-y=37-40
Y=3
Now, substitute y=3 in equation 2:
X + 3= 5
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Answer:
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