A block of mass 2 kg is kept on a smooth surface at rest connected to a relaxed vertical spring of length 10 cm connected to ceiling as shown. Force constant of spring is 400 N/m. The block is now displaced to right along surface and released when the spring makes 37° with vertical. The acceleration of block when released is in m/s2 equal to
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Answer:
Correct option is D)
Compression of the spring x=5cm=5×10
−2
m
Using conservation of energy:
Initial M.E= Final M.E
i.e Potential energy spring =Kinetic energy of block
⇒
2
1
kx
2
=
2
1
mv
2
Or kx
2
=mv
2
⇒800×25×10
−4
=2×v
2
⇒v=1 m/s
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