a block of metal wing 2 kg is resting on a friction frictionless plane it is struck by a jet releasing water at the rate of 1 kg per second at a speed of 5 metre per second the initial acceleration of the block is what?
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Answer:
2.5 m/s is the only answer
Explanation:
- The water jet striking the block at the rate of 1kg/s (dm/dt) at a speed of 5m/s (v) will exert a force on the blank,
(W.K.T.) F = v × (dm/dt)
F = 5 × 1
F = 5 N
- Under the action of this force of 5N , the block of mass 2kg will move with an acceleration given by,
(W.K.T.) F = ma
⇒ a = F/m = 5/2 = 2.5 m/s²
- Hence the initial acceleration of the block will be 2.5 m/s²
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