A blue colour flower plant denoted by BB is crossbred with a white colour flower plant denoted by ww.; (a) State the colour of flower we would expectintheirF1 progeny.; (b)Write the percentage of plants bearing white flower inF2generation when the flowers ofF1 plants were selfed.; (c) State the expected ratio of the genotype BB and Bw intheF2progeny.(All India - 2013)
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Explanation:
- Genotype of the blue flower plant: BB
- Gamete of the blue flower plant: B
- Genotype of the white flower plant: ww
- Gamete of the white flower plant: w
- Crossing blue and white flower plant, we get the following F1 progeny:
B
w Bw
- The progeny Bw has a heterozygous genotype.
- If we consider the blue colour to be dominant over the white colour, then BB and Bw genotypes will be dominant over the ww genotype.
- Both BB and Bw genotype will develop blue colour and ww genotype will develop white colour.
(a) The colour of the F1 progeny with genotype Bw will be Blue.
- Gametes formed by F1 progeny: B and w.
- Selfing the F1 progenies,
B w
B BB Bw
(B) (B)
w Bw ww
(B) (W)
- (B) stands for blue colour.
- (W) stands for white colour.
(b) Percentage of plants with white flowers in F2 generation:
(c) Ratio of BB and Bw genotypes in the F2 progeny = 1 : 2.
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