a boat covers a distance of 12 km in 30 minutes towards the flow of water. If the speed of the boat in stagnant water is one-fourth (1/4) of the speed of the boat in flowing water, then how much distance will the boat cover in 20 minutes in stagnant water?
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Answer:
The distance covered by the boat is 2 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the speed of the boat in stagnant water is v and the speed of the flow of water is u
Then the speed of the boat in the flow of water will be = v + u
Given that
v = (1/4)(v + u)
or, 4v = v + u
or u = 3v
Therefore, speed of the boat in the flow of water = v + 3v = 4v
Since the boat covers 12 km in 30 minutes
Therefore,
using distance = speed × time
12 = 4v × 30
or, v = 1/10 km/min
Thus, the speed of the boat in stagnant water is 1/10 km/min
Distance covered in stagnant water in 20 minutes
= (1/10) × 20
= 2 km
Hope this is helpful.
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