A boat makes a return journey from point A to point B and back in 5 hours 36 minutes. One way it travels with the stream and on the return it travels against the stream. If the speed of the stream increases by 2 km/hr, the return journey takes 9 hours 20 minutes, What is the speed of the boat in still water? (The distance between A and B is 16 km.)
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Answer:
speed =
time
distance
⟹time=
speed
distance
let speed of flow=x
speed in ascent=speed of boat in still water + speed of water flow
speed in decent=speed of boat in still water− speed of water flow
let time of decent=y
⟹time of ascent=y−2.5
time of ascent=
3+x
10
time of decent=
3−x
10
⟹
3+x
10
=
3−x
10
−2.5
10(3−x)−10(3+x)=−2.5(3+x)(3−x)
⟹x
2
+8x−9=0
x=1(∵x is positive)
given time of ascent =2
2=
actual speed of boat +1
10
⟹ actual speed of boat required is 4km/hr
Step-by-step explanation:
may this helps you ☺️☺️☺️☺️
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